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Isaac Nicolai : ウィキペディア英語版 | Isaac van Swanenburg
Isaak Nicolai or Isaac Claesz van Swanenburg (1537 – 1624 in Leiden) was a Dutch Renaissance painter and glazier active in Leiden and Gouda. He was a city council member from 1576 and became mayor of Leiden five times. ==Biography== According to Houbraken, Swanenburg was a very good painter, whose paintings hung in various council buildings of Leiden. Houbraken was surprised that Swanenburg was never mentioned in Karel van Mander's ''Schilder-boeck''.〔 (Isaak Nicolai biography ) in ''De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen'' (1718) by Arnold Houbraken, courtesy of the Digital library for Dutch literature〕 Houbraken was however mistaken, because Swanenburg is mentioned as one of more than 20 disciples of Frans Floris in Van Mander's long list of pupils.〔 (Isaack Claessen Cloeck, in Frans Floris biography ) in Karel van Mander's ''Schilderboeck'', 1604, courtesy of the Digital library for Dutch literature〕 According to the Netherlands Institute for Art History, Swanenburg was in Antwerp studying with Floris for 6–8 years in his youth, and settled in Leiden after his training in 1565. He briefly fled to Hamburg for a year during the Siege of Leiden, but had returned by 1574.〔(76187 ) artist record for Swanenburg in the Netherlands Institute for Art History (RKD)〕 He kept a large and respected workshop in Leiden, for oil- and glass painting.〔 His pupils were Jan van Goyen, Coenraet van Schilperoort, Otto van Veen, and his three sons.〔 He was buried in the Pieterskerk, Leiden.
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